DiseaseMedium Severity

Diplodia Tip Blight

Sphaeropsis sapinea (formerly Diplodia pinea) (fungus)

A fungal disease primarily affecting pine species, causing tip blight and cankers. Most severe on trees planted outside their natural range and under stress conditions. The disease is rare in normal forest conditions but common in urban environments.

Peak Season: Active spring through fall, peak infection during spring bud elongation
Diplodia tip blight showing browning needles and cankers on pine

Identification & Symptoms

What to Look For

Resin exudation from growing tips
Stunted buds during needle elongation
Needles turn yellow-green to straw color
Water-soaked, dark red-brown lesions on elongating tissues
Hardened resin making tips hard and brittle
Crown deformation from repeated annual infections
Black pycnidia beneath bark scales in severe cases
Infected cones covered with black fruiting bodies

Potential Damage

Kills growing tips and new shoots
Resin exudation from infected tissues
Progressive dieback of branch tips
Crown deformation from repeated infections
Development of cankers on stems and branches when wounds provide entry
Reduced tree vigor and aesthetic value
Potential for severe damage when combined with insect wounds

Lifecycle

Dark brown conidia appear as brown specks at tips of pycnidia under needle sheaths. Spores are splash-dispersed by rain from early spring to late fall, entering needle and bud tissues directly. Lesions grow rapidly into twigs for about 3 weeks during spring bud elongation. Cones become infected and produce copious spores the second year.

Professional Treatment Approach

1

Fungicide injection for preventive treatment

2

Remove and destroy infected tips before spore release

3

Improve growing conditions to reduce stress

4

Avoid planting susceptible species outside natural range

5

Maintain proper spacing and drainage

Recommended Mauget Products

Fungisol

Professional-grade treatment specifically effective against diplodia tip blight.

View Product Details

Tebuject 16

Professional-grade treatment specifically effective against diplodia tip blight.

View Product Details

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