PestHigh Severity

Juniper Bark Beetles

Phloeosinus serratus, Phleosinus sp.

Small bark beetles that attack weakened juniper and cedar trees, particularly during drought stress. Healthy trees can usually resist attack through sap production, but stressed trees are vulnerable to infestation and death.

Peak Season: Adults attack in spring and summer. Most active during drought periods when trees are stressed.
Juniper bark beetles showing characteristic galleries and emergence holes in juniper bark

Identification & Symptoms

What to Look For

Twigs yellowing, browning, and wilting at tips
Twigs hanging and breaking over from hollowing
Egg and larval galleries immediately under bark
Small droplets of pitch below feeding areas on twigs and stems
Short, longitudinal galleries with little branching
Larval chambers extending laterally from egg galleries
Tree death in severe infestations

Potential Damage

Girdling of conducting tissues in twigs and branches
Structural damage from hollowed-out twigs
Progressive branch dieback
Complete tree mortality in stressed trees
Secondary pathogen invasion through wounds
Reduced aesthetic and economic value

Lifecycle

Adults attack upper parts of weak, dying or dead trees in spring and summer. Prior to egg gallery construction, adults feed on healthy twigs, hollowing them until they break. Adults work in pairs to create egg burrows with eggs uniformly spaced along sides. Larvae feed laterally from galleries. 1.5 generations per year.

Professional Treatment Approach

1

Apply Imisol as preventive treatment to high-value trees during drought periods

2

Use Imicide for direct treatment of active infestations

3

Maintain adequate watering during drought stress

4

Improve tree health with Arborfos to enhance natural resistance

5

Remove and destroy heavily infested trees promptly

6

Address underlying stress factors (poor drainage, compaction, injuries)

Recommended Mauget Products

Imisol

Professional-grade treatment specifically effective against juniper bark beetles.

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Imicide

Professional-grade treatment specifically effective against juniper bark beetles.

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Arborfos

Professional-grade treatment specifically effective against juniper bark beetles.

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Need Professional Diagnosis?

Our certified arborists can help you accurately identify tree problems and develop an effective treatment plan using Mauget's proven injection systems.